Assertion :Diamond is a bad conductor of electricity. Reason: There are no free electrons in it.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion Diamonds are a bad conductor of electricity as they do not contain any free electrons in their outermost orbit.
The carbon atoms in diamonds show sp3 hybridization thus all the valencies of the carbon are satisfied by the other carbon atom and no free electrons are present.