Assertion :Dipole moment of $C - C l$ bond is more than that of $C - F$ . Reason: Size of $F$ is very small.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses

Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Open in App

Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Dipole moment, μ is the product of the magnitude of charge accumulated on bond and the distance between the two poles. Thus dipole moments of alkyl halide depend on not only the polarity of the bond but also on the bond length. The greater value of dipole moment for $C - C l$ in comparison of $C - F$ is due to a cumulative result of polarity and longer bond length of $C - C l$ compared to $C - F .$

Suggest Corrections

Similar questions

Q. Assertion: The compressibility factor for

H_{2}

and

H e

(1 + \frac{P b}{R T})

Reason: The compressibility factor for

H_{2}

and

H e

can be derived from Van der Waal's equation.

Assertion (A) Bond angle in ethers is slightly less than the tetrahedral angle.
Reason (R) There is a repulsion between the two bulky (- R) groups.
(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
(e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

Statement-1 : In (cyclobutadiene) all C-C bond lengths are equal.

Statement-2 : Cyclobutadiene is aromatic and the

Π

orbitals are orthogonal to each other.

The Assertion and Reason are given, you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.

A) Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

B) Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

C) The Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

D) Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

Assertion (A) Boiling points of alcohols and ethers are high.
Reason (R) They can form intermolecular hydrogen-bonding.
(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
(e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

Q. Assertion
If BOD level of water in reservoir is less than 5 ppm it is not polluted.

Reason
High biological oxygen demand means low activity of bacteria in water.

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

Assertion :Dipole moment of C−Cl bond is more than that of C−F. Reason: Size of F is very small.

Assertion :Dipole moment of $C - C l$ bond is more than that of $C - F$ . Reason: Size of $F$ is very small.