Assertion :Earthworms enhance porosity as they move through the soil and this enriches the growth of a plant. Reason: Roots take up air from the air spaces present between the soil particles.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion An earthworm is also known as a farmer's friend because the earthworm acts as a natural plough and move from the soil and overlaps it which increases the porosity of soil which results in a large amount of air is trapped in it which is used by plants and help them in growing.
So the correct option is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.