Assertion :Effective nuclear charge of inert gases is minimum. Reason: 2nd IP of alkali metals is maximum in the period.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion Effective nuclear charge of inert gases is minimum. Second IP of alkali metals is maximum in the period as it involves removal of electron from stable inert gas configuration. Thus, Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.