Assertion :Energy of 3d sub shell is lower than 4p sub shell. Reason: Value of (n+l) is 5 for both of these sub shells.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion Energy of 3d is lower then 4p as the n value is less for 3d compared to 4s despite having (n+l) value 5 for both.