Assertion :Essential oils are volatile and are insoluble in $H_{2} O$ Reason: Essential oils are purified by steam distillation

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Both statements are correct and (R) is the correct explanation for (A).
Steam distillation is used to separate volatile compounds which are insoluble in $H_{2} O$

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