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Question

Assertion :Even Though cBd¯l is zero along a closed Amperian loop C, the magnetic field ¯¯¯¯B may not be zero over C. Reason: s¯¯¯¯Bd¯¯¯S is always zero for any closed surface S.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Amperian Law says that,
Line integral-Bdl is equal to Ienclosedalong a closed Amperian Loop
Also it says that total magnetic flux through closed surface is always zero.
Thus, B.dS=0
Here, B may not be zero as I1andI2 are present.

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