Assertion :Friction is a force which acts in the direction of motion of a body. Reason: Polishing a surface reduces friction of the surface.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect Friction is a resisting force that acts on a body to prevent or retard its motion. Friction force always acts tangent to the surface at points of contact. Friction force acts opposite to the direction of motion.
Friction on a surface is caused due to the irregularities on that surface. By polishing a surface, these irregularities get evened out and the friction of that surface decreases. But if we polish that surface beyond a certain limit then the friction of the surface increases.