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Question

Assertion :Friedel-Crafts reaction of benzene with n-propyl chloride on heating produce isopropyl benzene. Reason: Benzene undergoes electrophilic susbstitution easily.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
The isopropyl benzene results from a rearrangement of the initially formed propyl carbocation to the more stable isopropyl carbocation.

Benzene is an electron-rich species. It undergoes electrophilic substitution easily.
So Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Hence option B is correct.

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