Assertion: Gases do not settle to the bottom of a container.
Reason: Gases have high kinetic energy.
Choose the appropriate option from the following :
A
If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
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B
If both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
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C
If the assertion is true, but reason is false.
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D
If both the assertion and reason are false.
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Solution
The correct option is B If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. Gases do not settle to the bottom because of its kinetic energy. They are always in random motion.
Because of the small mass, the effect of gravity on them is negligible.
Hence, both the assertion and reason are correct and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.