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Question

Assertion :Graphite is slippery and used as a lubricant. Reason: Graphite has free electrons.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Graphite possesses a layer structure with two successive layers held by weak force and able to slide over one another.
So, graphite is slippery and this property finds its use as a lubricant.
In graphite, each carbon atom is linked to three other carbon atoms while one electron in the carbon atom is delocalised.
So, graphite has free electrons.

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