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Question

Assertion : H3BO3 is monobasic Lewis acid but its salt Na3BO3 exist.
Reason : H3BO3 reacts with NaOH to give Na3BO3

A
Assertion is correct but Reason is wrong.
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B
Assertion is wrong but Reason is correct.
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C
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion
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Solution

The correct option is A Assertion is correct but Reason is wrong.
One molecule of H3BO3 can react with one molecule of base NaOH to form one molecule of NaB(OH)4. Hence, H3BO3 is a monobasic acid.
H3BO3+NaOHNaB(OH)4
Na3BO3 exists but it is not formed by the reaction of H3BO3 with NaOH. However it is formed by the reaction of H3BO3 with ethanol followed by action of NaOH.
H3BO3+3C2H5OH(C2H5)3BO33NaOH−−−−−−3C2H5OHNa3BO3.

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