Assertion :Hexane does not dissolve in water. Reason: Hexane is non-polar and it does not form hydrogen bond with water.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent. Water is a polar covalent substance and hexane is nonpolar. Like dissolve like. Water can dissolve polar solutes and some ionic compounds, but not nonpolar solutes. Hexane can dissolve nonpolar substances, but not polar substances.

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(a) Assertion and reason both are correct and reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Assertion and reason both are wrong statements.
(c) Assertion is correct statement but reason is wrong statement.
(d) Assertion is wrong statement but reason is correct statement.
(e) Both assertion and reason are correct statements but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

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