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Question

Assertion :Higher plants have meristematic regions for indefinite growth. Reason: Higher plants have root and shoot apices.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
The vascular plants have root and shoot apices which are meristematic regions. These regions have meristematic tissues that are zones of actively dividing cells. At the root and shoot apices, apical meristems are responsible for the growth (elongation) of the plant.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

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