Assertion :Human chromosomes have been studied through banding technique. Reason: Banding technique is useful in studying chromosomal aberrations.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Chromosomes are stained with special fluoroscent dyes that have
differential affinity for different parts of the chromosomes. It brings
about specific banding pattern. Bands are segments of stained
chromosomes that appear lighter, darker or stained as compared
to adjacent parts. Banding technique of chromosome staining is highly
useful in knowing various types of chromosomal aberrations or
abnormalities like additions, deletions and inversions.
So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.