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Question

Assertion :Hydrolysis of ester is an example of auto-catalytic reaction. Reason: A catalyst speeds up the process without participating in the mechanism.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
  • Substances, which accelerate the rate of a chemical reaction and themselves remain chemically and quantitatively unchanged after the reaction, are known as catalysts.
  • A single chemical reaction is said to be autocatalytic if one of the reaction products is also a catalyst for the same or a coupled reaction.
  • Hydrolysis of an ester is an example of auto-catalytic reaction.
  • The catalyst speeds up the process by participating in the mechanism of the reaction and it remains unchanged chemically.
  • Hence, the assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.

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