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Question

Assertion :Hydrophily constitutes a major mode of pollination in most of the aquatic angiospermous plants. Reason: Almost all the aquatic dicot and monocot plants require water for the transport of male gametes and for fertilisation.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

Hydrophily is the mode of pollination (transfer of pollen grains from the mature anther of a flower to the stigma of another flower) which is accomplished through the agency of water. Pollination by water is quite rare in flowering plants and is limited to only about 30 genera, mostly monocotyledons e.g., Vallisneria, Zostera, Ceratophyllum, etc. In many aquatic plants with emergent flowers, pollination occurs by wind or insects, e.g., lotus, water lily, water hyacinth, etc.

So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect'.


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