Assertion :Ice $⇌$ water, if pressure is applied water will evaporate. Reason: Increases of pressure pushes the equilibrium towards the side in which number of gaseous molecule increases.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Increase in pressure favours melting of ice into water because at higher pressure melting point of ice is lowered. According to Le-Chatelier's principle if pressure is increased the equilibrium will shift in direction which produces smaller number of moles.

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Assertion :Ice ⇌ water, if pressure is applied water will evaporate. Reason: Increases of pressure pushes the equilibrium towards the side in which number of gaseous molecule increases.

Assertion :Ice $⇌$ water, if pressure is applied water will evaporate. Reason: Increases of pressure pushes the equilibrium towards the side in which number of gaseous molecule increases.