Assertion :If a rectangular plate with a hole in it is heated. the radius of the hole increases. Reason: When any body is heated, the average intermolecular separation increases due to which the distance between any two points of a solid increases.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion Since expansion occurs radially outwards therefore, assertion is true. Now , on expansion intermolecular distance is increased therefore, for more separation expansion occurs radially outwards Reason is correct explanation. Hence, option (A).