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Question

Assertion :If dipole P1 is moved along the line normal to the axis (dotted line shown) of another dipole P2, their interaction energy does not change and Reason: Electric field of P2 at the position of P1 is normal to P1
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A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
For motion of dipole P1 relative to P2 the electric field will remain perpendicular to each other as shown in the figure.
Where as the interaction energy wont change as the force between each dipole wont change much
Hence option A is correct
460171_292158_ans.png

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