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Question

Assertion :If HCl is not secreted, digestion of proteins in the stomach will be impaired. Reason: Acidic pH is required for function of pepsin and renin.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
If HCl is not secreted, digestion of proteins in the stomach will be impaired because HCl provides the necessary acidic pH which is required for function of pepsin and renin. Inactive pepsinogen is hydrolysed into active pepsin by HCl and thus HCl also denatures many food proteins.

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