Assertion :If one component of a solution obeys Raoult's law over a certain range of composition, the other component will not obey Henry's law in that range. Reason: Raoult's law is a special case of Henry's law.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Raoult's law holds over the entire concentration range x = 0 to 1 in a binary solution then, for the second component, the same must also hold.

If deviations from the ideal are not too large, Raoult's law is still valid in a narrow concentration range when approaching x = 1. for the majority phase (the solvent) The solute also shows a linear limiting law, but with a different coefficient. This law is known as Henry's Law.

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