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Question

Assertion : If the amplitude of a simple harmonic oscillator is doubled, its total energy becomes double.
Reason : The total energy is directly proportional to the amplitude of vibration of the harmonic oscillator.

A
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
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B
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
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C
If assertion is true but reason is false.
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D
If both assertion and reason are false.
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Solution

The correct option is B If both assertion and reason are false.
The total mechanical energy of a simple harmonic oscillatory oscillating with amplitude a is
E=12mω2a2i.e.Ea2
Therefore energy is directly proportional to the square of amplitude of vibration of harmonic oscillator.

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