Assertion :If the temperature of a sample of gas is increased from 25oC to 50oC, the volume of gas will increase by 100 per cent. Reason: The volume of the given mass of a gas is directly proportional to absolute temperature.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is D Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct As we know,
V∝T (Kelvin) at constant mass and pressure
so V50/V25=323/298
and the volume of gas will not increase by 100 per cent.
Thus, the assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct