Assertion :In complex [Cr(NH3)4BrCl]Cl, the 'spin only' magnetic moment is close to 1.73 B.M. Reason: All known mononuclear complexes of chromium(III), irrespective of the strength of the ligand field, must have three unpaired electrons.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is D Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct Chromium(III) ion has 3d3 outer electronic configuration. It contains three unpaired electrons. This is irrespective of the strength of the ligand. The magnetic moment corresponding to three unpaired electrons is √3(3+2)=√15=3.83.