Assertion :In planetary motion angular momentum of planet about centre of sun remains constant. But linear momentum does not remain constant. Reason: Net torque on planet about any point is zero.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
Assertion is correct because the gravitational force of attraction on the planet is directed towards the center of the sun. So net torque on the planet is zero about the center of the sun. Thus, reason is incorrect. We can always find a point, other than the center of the sun about which torque on the planet will be non zero at some instant of time. The only requirement will be that the gravitational force of attraction should not pass through that point at that instant.
Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.

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Assertion (A) The enthalpy of reaction remains constant in the presence of a catalyst.

Reason (R) A catalyst participating in the reaction forms different activated complex and lowers down the activation energy but the difference in enrgy of reactant and product remains the same.

(a) Both assertion and reason are correct and the reason is correct explanation of assertion
(b) Both assertion and reason are correct, but reason does not explain assertion.
(c) Assertion is correct, but reason is incorrect
(d) Both assertion and reason are incorrect
(e) Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.

Assertion (A) Order of the reaction can be zero or fractional.

Reason (R) We cannot determine order from balanced chemical equation.

Assertion (A) Rate constant determined from Arrhenius equation are fairly accurate for simple as well as complex molecules.

Reason (R) Reactant molecules undergo chemical change irrespective of their orientation during collision.

Assertion: All the points (1, 0), (-1, 0), (2, 0) and (5, 0) lie on the x – axis.
Reason: Equation of the x-axis is y = 0

Choose the correct option.

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