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Question

Assertion :In the manufacture of steel, carbon is used.
Reason: Carbon increases the brittleness of steel.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Steel is an alloy of iron and carbon. The presence of carbon in steel makes it harder and increases its strength. But carbon also increases brittleness and reduces weldability because it tends to form martensite.
Hence, both the assertion and the reason are correct and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.

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