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Question

Assertion :Incenses in Proton gradient inside luman responsible for ATP synthesis. Reason: Oxygen evolving complex of PS I located on thylakoid membrane bt stroma, releases H+ ions

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
The electrochemical proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane is used to drive ATP synthesis by the process of oxidative phosphorylation with the help of the enzyme AP synthase. n photosynthesis, the light-dependent reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes. The inside of the thylakoid membrane is called the lumen, and outside the thylakoid membrane is the stroma, where the light-independent reactions occur. As the electrons are transported through the photosystems and along the electron transport chain Some of the energy is used to pump protons from the stroma to the lumen of the thylakoid.
So, the correct option is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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