Assertion: Lenz's law violates the principle of conservation of energy. Reason: Induced emf always opposes the change in magnetic flux responsible for its production.
A
If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
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B
If both Assertion and Reason are correct, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
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C
If Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
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Solution
The correct option is B If Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct. Lenz's law (that the direction of induced emf is always such as to oppose the change that cause it) is direct consequence of the law of conservation of energy,