Assertion: Li resembles Mg. Reasoning: Li has almost similar size as Mg.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of Assertion.
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C
Assertion is true but Reason is false.
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are false.
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. Lithium and magnesium show diagonal relationship due to similar sizes. The atomic size of lithium and magnesium are 152 pm and 160 pm respectively. Their ionic sizes are 76 pm and 72 pm respectively. Due to this lithium resembles magnesium.
so both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.