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Question
Assertion :Lysosomes are organalle in eukaryotic cells that contains digestive enzymes to digest macromolecules. Reason: Lysosomes are also called phagolysosomes or heterophagosomes or digestive vacuoles.
Assertion :Lysosomes are organalle in eukaryotic cells that contains digestive enzymes to digest macromolecules. Reason: Lysosomes are also called phagolysosomes or heterophagosomes or digestive vacuoles.
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
- Lysosomes are the cell organelles found in the eukaryotic cells. They are used for the degradation of macromolecules by the process of phagocytosis, endocytosis, and autophagy.
- They digest (breakdown) macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), repair cell membranes and respond against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses, and other antigens.
- They digest the macromolecules with the help of the digestive enzymes that break down the macromolecules and foreign invaders.
- Due to the phagocytic nature, they are also called heterophonic vacuole or phagolysosome.
- So, the correct answer is option A.
- Lysosomes are the cell organelles found in the eukaryotic cells. They are used for the degradation of macromolecules by the process of phagocytosis, endocytosis, and autophagy.
- They digest (breakdown) macromolecules (carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids), repair cell membranes and respond against foreign substances such as bacteria, viruses, and other antigens.
- They digest the macromolecules with the help of the digestive enzymes that break down the macromolecules and foreign invaders.
- Due to the phagocytic nature, they are also called heterophonic vacuole or phagolysosome.
- So, the correct answer is option A.
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