Assertion :Lysosomes have basic enzymes. Reason: Lysosomes are called autophagosomes.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is D Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
The assertion is incorrect because lysosomes contain about 50 different degradative enzymes that can hydrolyze proteins, DNA, RNA, polysaccharides, and lipids.
The reason is correct because the function of autophagosomes is to take up damaged molecules or organelles and carry this cargo to lysosomes. Cells that could degrade their own components are autophagy cells and hence lysosome is known as the 'suicidal bag of the cell'.
So, option (D) is correct.

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