Assertion :Molecules of larger size have higher polarizablility. Reason: Polarizability is observed only in those molecules which has a permanent dipole moment.
A
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion
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B
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation for assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect
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D
Both assertion and reason are incorrect
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Solution
The correct option is C Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect
The greater the distance of electrons from nuclear charge, the less control the nuclear charge has on the charge distribution, and thus the increased polarizability of the atom.Distance is greater if atom has has larger size.
Polarizability is also observed by induced polar atom from another polar atom.