Assertion :N-atom in NH3 is sp3 hybridised and bond angle is 107o. Reason: lp−bp repulsion (VSEPR) decreases bond angle to 107o.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion The lone pair of N repluses the N−H bond according to VSEPR theory making the angle equal to 107 degrees.