Assertion :NAND is a universal gate. Reason: It can be used to describe all other logic gates.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
A universal gate is gate which can implement any Boolean function without need to use any other gate type.
$N A N D$ gate is universal gate.
The combination are as follows in diagram.

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