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Question

Assertion :Natural populations are capable or rapid number increase, but remain constant in size. Reason: Human interference has led to constancy of size of natural populations.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
Although natural populations are capable of rapid increase in number because they are capable of interbreeding in population, but it also remains constant in size as natural selection and other factors leads to a constant state. Human interference actually leads to inconsistency of size of the natural population and not consistency. Humans have destroyed the natural habitats. Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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