The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
In FeS2, the oxidation number of iron is +2.
For neutral molecules, the sum of the oxidation numbers is zero.
Thus, the sum of the oxidation numbers of 2 sulphur atoms will be −2. The oxidation number of each S is −1 in (S−S)2− ion.