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Question

Assertion :Palmitic acid has 20 carbon atoms including carboxyl carbon. Reason: Arachidonic acid has 16 carbon atoms including carboxyl carbon.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is D Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
Palmitic acid and arachidonic acid are simple fatty acids. A fatty acids has a carboxyl group attached to an R group . The R group could be a methyl (CH3), or ethyl (C2H5) or higher number of CH2 group (1 carbon to 19 carbons). palmitic acids has 16 carbons atoms including carboxyl carbon Archidonic acid has 20 carbon atoms including the carboxyl carbon.
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

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