Assertion :Positive charge always moves from a higher potential point to a lower potential point. Reason: Electric potential is a vector quantity.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct

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Solution

The correct option is C Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
We know that direction of electric field is from high potential to low potential and when a proton is placed in an electric field, the electric force on proton is in the direction of electric field as proton is a positively charged particle.
$\Rightarrow_{e} = q \to E$
So, Assertion is correct. And, Reason is incorrect because Electric potential is a scalar quantity given by
$U = \frac{K q}{r}$
Therefore, C is correct option.

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