Assertion :Protons are more effective than neutrons of equal energy in causing artificial disintegration of atoms. Reason: Neutrons are neutral and they penetrate the nucleus.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution
The correct option is D Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct Neutrons are neutral so they can penetrate the nucleus more effectively than protons which do not penetrate due to repulsion of nucleus.