Assertion: Racemic mixture is optically inactive. Reason: Racemic mixture is a mixture of meso compounds.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are true Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
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C
Assertion is true but Reason is false
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D
Assertion is false but Reason is true
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Solution
The correct option is A Assertion is true but Reason is false Racemic mixture is optically inactive due to external compensation. Meso forms optically inactive due to internal compensation or any plane of symmetry.