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Question

Assertion :Reaction of disodium hydrogen phosphate with magnesium sulphate in presence of ammonium hydroxide gives a white crystalline precipitate. Reason: Insoluble magnesium ammonium phosphate is formed.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are correct
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Magnesium sulphate on reaction with disodium hydrogen phosphate in presence of ammonium hydroxide, gives white precipitate of magnesium ammonium phosphate, a insoluble compound.
MgSO4+Na2HPO4+NH4OHMg(NH4)PO4(white ppt.)+Na2SO4+H2O

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