Assertion: Reactions happen faster at higher temperatures. Reason: As temperatures increase, there is also an increase in the number of collisions with the required activation energy for a reaction to occur.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
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C
Assertion is true but Reason is false
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D
Assertion is false but Reason is true
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E
Both Assertion and Reason are false
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Solution
The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion When you raise the temperature of a system, the molecules bounce around a lot more. They have more energy. When they bounce around more, they are more likely to collide.
That fact means they are also more likely to combine. When you lower the temperature, the molecules are slower and collide less.