The correct option is B Assertion is correct statement reason is wrong statement
Assertion
Receptors which are basically proteins show selectivity for a certain chemical messenger due to the variety of shapes, structures and even their amino acid compositions. So different receptors interact with different types of chemical messengers.
So, assertion is correct.
Reason
Chemical messengers process communication between cells only and do not pay any contribution to inhibition of any natural functions of the receptors.
So, reason is wrong statement.
Hence, assertion is correct statement reason is wrong statement.