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Question

Assertion :Respiration is the breaking of the C-C bonds of complex compounds through oxidation within the cells and release of large amount of energy. Reason: The compound that are oxidised during respiration are called respiratory substrates.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
The breaking of C-C bonds of complex organic molecules by oxidation in cells leading to the release of energy is called cellular respiration. Glucose is the favoured substrate for respiration. Also, compounds that are oxidised (such as glucose) are termed respiratory substrates. Protein and fats can also act as respiratory substrates.
Here, both assertion and reason are correct independently. Reason can explain the statement given as assertion.
So, the correct option is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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