Assertion :Rudolf virchow modified the hypothesis of cell theory given by Schleiden and Schwann. Reason: Cell theory says that all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Based on their studies on cells, Schleiden and Schwann together
formulated the cell theory. This theory however, did not explain as to
how new cells were formed. Rudolf Virchow (1855) first explained that
cells divide and new cells are formed from pre-existing cells (Omnis
cellula-e-cellula). He modified the hypothesis of Schleiden and Schwann
to give the cell theory a final shape. Cell theory as understood today
is: (i) all living organisms are composed of cells and products of
cells. (ii) all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion'