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Question

Assertion :Schottky defect is generally shown by the compounds with high co-ordination number. Reason: In Schottky defect, equal number of anions and cations are missing from their lattice sites.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
Schottky defect is shown by ionic substances in which the cation and anion are of almost similar sizes. In Schottky defect, in order to maintain electrical charge neutrality, the number of missing cations and anions are equal.

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