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Question

Assertion :Secondary metabolites of plants can be useful for human. Reason: Abrin and ricin are toxins.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect
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Solution

The correct option is B Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion
  • Secondary metabolites are organic compounds produced by bacteria, fungi, or plants which are not directly involved in the normal growth, development, or reproduction of the organism.
  • Many Secondary metabolites of plants can be useful for human. For example,
  • alkaloids, flavonoids, rubber, essential oils, antibiotics, coloured pigments, scents, gums, spices. Hence Assertion is correct.
  • Secondary metabolites such as Abrin and ricin are toxins. Hence Reason is correct.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion'.

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