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Question

Assertion :Simple distillation can help in separating a mixture of propan-1-ol (boiling point 97oC) and propanone (boiling point 56oC) Reason: Liquids with a difference of more than 20oC in their boiling points can be separated by simple distillation.

A
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
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B
Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
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C
Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
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D
Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Answer:-
Simple distillation is a procedure by which two liquids with different boiling points can be separated. Simple distillation (the procedure outlined below) can be used effectively to separate liquids that have at least 20℃ difference in their boiling points.
Thus, a mixture of propan-1-ol and propanone can be separated by simple distillation.
Hence, both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.

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