Assertion :Single cell proteins can help to meet increasing demands of growing population. Reason: SCP now can be produced in high amount commercially, using low cost substrates.

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

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Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion

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Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect

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Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect

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Solution

The correct option is A Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion
Single-cell protein (SCP) is protein-rich biomass that is used as food or feed. It is rich in good quality protein and poor in fats.
Yes, single-cell proteins can help to meet the increasing demands of the growing population.
There are several reasons for this claim some of these are listed below:-
(i) SCP can be produced using low-cost substrates like dust, paddy, straw, molasses.
(ii) Microorganisms used for SCP have a high rate of multiplication.
(iii) Microbial biomass production as SCP is independent of seasonal as well as climatic variations.
Hence assertion and reason both are correct and the reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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